Sixty Symbols
Sixty Symbols
  • Видео 397
  • Просмотров 104 341 498
Where do particles come from? - Sixty Symbols
Professor Ed Copeland discusses the origin of particles - including talk about inflation, re-heating, the Big Bang, and oscillons. More links and info below ↓ ↓ ↓
New paper by Ed and collaborators...
Formation and decay of oscillons after inflation in the presence of an external coupling, Part-I: Lattice simulations: arxiv.org/abs/2406.00108
More Ed on Sixty Symbols: ruclips.net/p/PLcUY9vudNKBNtF1y-sneLuyCTE-Mda561
Ed's trilogy on the sofa: ruclips.net/p/PLcUY9vudNKBMxm0HSZCDU7rMAWOt7zLgp
Ed discusses his career on the Numberphile Podcast: ruclips.net/video/J1gBpcwAmNg/видео.html
Reheating after Inflation by Kofman, Linde and Starobinsky: arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9405187
Oscillons: Resonant Configur...
Просмотров: 82 193

Видео

Telescope with a Mercury Mirror - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 73 тыс.Месяц назад
Professor Meghan Gray discusses the 4m ​International ​Liquid Mirror ​Telescope in India - and does a demo. More links below ↓ ↓ ↓ More at: www.aries.res.in/facilities/astronomical-telescopes/ilmt Or: www.ilmt.ulg.ac.be/home/ Professor Gray at the University of Nottingham: www.nottingham.ac.uk/physics/people/meghan.gray With thanks to Paul Munday for setting up the demo. More videos with Profes...
Beware of Biosignatures - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 53 тыс.2 месяца назад
Professor Mike Merrifield discusses a recent paper about biosignatures and the search for extraterrestrial life. More links and info below ↓ ↓ ↓ Is There Such a Thing as a Biosignature? - www.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.1089/ast.2023.0042 Professor Merrifield: AstroMikeMerri More videos with Professor Merrifield: bit.ly/Merrifield_Playlist Dr Emma Chapman's recent video on SETI and t...
Searching for Extraterrestrial Life (and the Drake Equation) - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 40 тыс.3 месяца назад
Astronomer Dr Emma Chapman discusses SETI (the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence), the Drake Equation, and other stuff about the hunt for intelligent life beyond Earth. More links and info below ↓ ↓ ↓ Biosignature video as promised - ruclips.net/video/BwMPwsV_mXQ/видео.html Dr Chapman: dr-emma-chapman.com Physics and Astronomy at The University of Nottingham bit.ly/NottsPhysics Previous ...
A Serendipitous Star (and most distant star) - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 58 тыс.5 месяцев назад
Dr Emma Chapman discusses Earendel (WHL0137-LS) - a distant star discovered by sheer luck, More links and info below ↓ ↓ ↓ Dr Emma Chapman: dr-emma-chapman.com First Light by Dr Chapman (Amazon link): amzn.to/41RH7Ec The University of Nottingham physics and astronomy: bit.ly/NottsPhysics Deep Sky Videos: ruclips.net/user/deepskyvideos JWST Imaging of Earendel, the Extremely Magnified Star at Re...
The Gravitational Wave Background - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 97 тыс.6 месяцев назад
Oliver Gould & Swagat Mishra discuss groundbreaking findings in the field of gravitational waves. More links and info below ↓ ↓ ↓ The North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational Waves (NANOGrav) Collaboration: nanograv.org Oliver Gould and Swagat Mishar are physicists at the University of Nottingham. More about the School of Physics and Astronomy at: bit.ly/NottsPhysics More Sixty Sy...
Is 'Boffin' a Dirty Word? - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 39 тыс.8 месяцев назад
We discuss a campaign to stop scientists being called "boffins". More links and info below ↓ ↓ ↓ Featuring University of Nottingham scientists Phil Moriarty, Martyn Poliakoff, Emma Chapman, and Oliver Gould. Here is the Institute of Physics "Bin the Boffin" campaign - www.iop.org/strategy/limit-less/bin-the-boffin And the Daily Star's response: www.dailystar.co.uk/news/weird-news/eggheads-want-...
Attosecond Lasers (2023 Nobel Prize in Physics) - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 417 тыс.8 месяцев назад
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2023 goes to Pierre Agostini, Ferenc Krausz and Anne L’Huillier "for experimental methods that generate attosecond pulses of light for the study of electron dynamics in matter". More links and info below ↓ ↓ ↓ Discussing the prize in this video is Ed Copeland, Mark Fromhold and Ioan Notingher from the University of Nottingham. See our previous Nobel Prize videos at: b...
The Interesting Physics of Robert Oppenheimer (not the bomb) - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 159 тыс.10 месяцев назад
Robert Oppenheimer did a lot of interesting physics before the Manhattan Project and atomic bombs. More links and info below ↓ ↓ ↓ Featuring Tony Padilla from the University of Nottingham: www.nottingham.ac.uk/physics/people/antonio.padilla More Sixty Symbols videos with Tony: ruclips.net/p/PLcUY9vudNKBPJmX64Jay51cdZTKMz4ACs More Numberphile videos with Tony: ruclips.net/p/PLt5AfwLFPxWL8KAJKO3W...
Bad Science and Room Temperature Superconductors - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 369 тыс.10 месяцев назад
Professor Philip Moriarty takes issue with a paper by scientists claiming to achieve room temperature superconductivity. More links and info below ↓ ↓ ↓ The First Room-Temperature Ambient-Pressure Superconductor: arxiv.org/abs/2307.12008 Phil's own retraction: pubpeer.com/publications/DBC836E90EFB5926817D2B2A98B55C More videos with Phil: bit.ly/Prof_Moriarty Phil Moriarty is a professor at the ...
Shut Up & Calculate (Quantum Metal song) - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 37 тыс.Год назад
Physics Professor Phil Moriarty joins some friends to produce a "Quantum Metal" song - go deep behind the scenes at ruclips.net/video/6cyOGRkqcQ4/видео.html And Phil's blog post at: muircheartblog.wpcomstaging.com/2023/06/06/quantum-mechanix/ Phil Moriarty video playlist: ruclips.net/p/PLcUY9vudNKBMluNZrpoiFc-5buqD74JNs Golden Ratio metal song: ruclips.net/video/nBgQPSUTWVM/видео.html Visit our...
Making of a Quantum Metal Song - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 15 тыс.Год назад
Behind the Scenes creating Shut Up and Calculate with Professor Philip Moriarty. Joined by David Domminney Fowler and other guests. Phil's blog about this at: muircheartblog.wpcomstaging.com/2023/06/06/quantum-mechanix/ Phil Moriarty video playlist: ruclips.net/p/PLcUY9vudNKBMluNZrpoiFc-5buqD74JNs Golden Ratio metal song: ruclips.net/video/nBgQPSUTWVM/видео.html Visit our website at www.sixtysy...
A Curious Problem with Red Galaxies - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 112 тыс.Год назад
Professor Mike Merrifield on a new paper about Red Galaxies - and why that may cause a rethink about galaxy formation. More links and info below ↓ ↓ ↓ The paper in Nature: www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-05786-2 And on arXiv: arxiv.org/abs/2207.12446 Professor Merrifield is an astronomer at The University of Nottingham: bit.ly/NottsPhysics Mike Merrifield Playlist: bit.ly/Merrifield_Playlist...
Is there a Black Hole in our Solar System? - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 155 тыс.Год назад
We discuss the idea with one of the paper's co-authors, Dr James Unwin... plus black hole enthusiast Dr Becky Smethurst. More links and info below ↓ ↓ ↓ More Black Hole videos: bit.ly/Black_Hole_Videos What if Planet 9 is a Primordial Black Hole? (Jakub Scholtz, James Unwin): arxiv.org/abs/1909.11090 Dr James Unwin: jamesunwin.github.io A Brief History of Black Holes by Becky Smethurst (Amazon ...
Black Holes and Dimensional Analysis - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 133 тыс.Год назад
Featuring Professor Ed Copeland with a look at dimensional analysis and how it can be used on black holes, among other things... More links and info below ↓ ↓ ↓ Biographical podcast with Ed: ruclips.net/video/J1gBpcwAmNg/видео.html Long interviews with Ed: bit.ly/CopelandGoesLong More videos with Ed: bit.ly/EdCopeland Ed's University of Nottingham page: www.nottingham.ac.uk/physics/people/ed.co...
ChatGPT does Physics - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 640 тыс.Год назад
ChatGPT does Physics - Sixty Symbols
My First Paper (Meghan Gray) - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 41 тыс.Год назад
My First Paper (Meghan Gray) - Sixty Symbols
The Biggest Possible Black Hole - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 278 тыс.Год назад
The Biggest Possible Black Hole - Sixty Symbols
A Cosmological Wish List for the JWST - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 84 тыс.Год назад
A Cosmological Wish List for the JWST - Sixty Symbols
Hidden Variables (extra) - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 64 тыс.Год назад
Hidden Variables (extra) - Sixty Symbols
Quantum Entanglement and the 2022 Nobel Prize in Physics - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 159 тыс.Год назад
Quantum Entanglement and the 2022 Nobel Prize in Physics - Sixty Symbols
Spooky Action at a Distance (Bell's Inequality) - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 281 тыс.Год назад
Spooky Action at a Distance (Bell's Inequality) - Sixty Symbols
The Panic Paper (JWST) - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 222 тыс.Год назад
The Panic Paper (JWST) - Sixty Symbols
My First Paper (Michael Merrifield) - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 57 тыс.Год назад
My First Paper (Michael Merrifield) - Sixty Symbols
New Way to Scan Brains - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 140 тыс.2 года назад
New Way to Scan Brains - Sixty Symbols
A Briefly Famous Star (and calibrating the JWST) - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 215 тыс.2 года назад
A Briefly Famous Star (and calibrating the JWST) - Sixty Symbols
Black Hole Mergers and Multi-Messenger Astronomy - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 167 тыс.2 года назад
Black Hole Mergers and Multi-Messenger Astronomy - Sixty Symbols
Unboxing a $1.5m Microscope - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 246 тыс.2 года назад
Unboxing a $1.5m Microscope - Sixty Symbols
Fingers Crossed for the James Webb Space Telescope - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 261 тыс.2 года назад
Fingers Crossed for the James Webb Space Telescope - Sixty Symbols
The King Model - Sixty Symbols
Просмотров 101 тыс.2 года назад
The King Model - Sixty Symbols

Комментарии

  •  15 часов назад

    It’s those damn Sophons

  • @SaccoBelmonte
    @SaccoBelmonte 15 часов назад

    Fascinating. Awesome telescope next gen tech and awesome video.

  • @fnanfne
    @fnanfne 15 часов назад

    It's not homogeneous, it's pronounced homogenous.

  • @marcelocerri3779
    @marcelocerri3779 16 часов назад

    Brazil mentioned!

  • @KarlFredrik
    @KarlFredrik 19 часов назад

    Cool theories but how are all these details empirically proven?

  • @lastchance8142
    @lastchance8142 19 часов назад

    This is the first time I've heard of ocsilons. Would like to know more about this concept. Even so, if the inflaton field was the "first" thing after the singularity, is there an inflaton field inside every black hole?

  • @liamweavers9291
    @liamweavers9291 20 часов назад

    This was brilliant! Though I would point out your confusion around minute 9 is warranted. The Hubble parameter (H) is a constant measure of time, this is different to the relative measure of time (t) - there are two time frames. Einstein described coordinate time and proper time. And here's the freaky bit, co-ordinate time (H) is the time that your conscious experience runs on. Your conscious experience is provided by a body of matter that runs on relative time (t). This is all to say that the non-linear and relative actions of the human body, create a linear and constant experience in the present moment. Therefore, we can describe the "present moment" as passing at the same rate as the expansion of the universe. It'll take you a while to get your head around that I'm sure, but it's true. 🤯

  • @grins047
    @grins047 20 часов назад

    Very informative. I am none the wiser but I really enjoyed listening.

  • @dabay200
    @dabay200 20 часов назад

    sounds like he just made all that stuff up - these are just his theories nothing can be proven.

  • @reidflemingworldstoughestm1394
    @reidflemingworldstoughestm1394 21 час назад

    I always said, an empty universe is a barmy universe.

  • @rupertmillard
    @rupertmillard 21 час назад

    Could oscillons explain the preponderance of matter compared to antimatter?

  • @DIYTAYSEERworld
    @DIYTAYSEERworld 22 часа назад

    2 hanging eggs are always attractive

  • @ovidiudans
    @ovidiudans 22 часа назад

    Great!

  • @pummelnaw
    @pummelnaw 23 часа назад

    I’m now a flat universer

  • @depressedyouth
    @depressedyouth 23 часа назад

    Flat spacers 🙄

  • @picksalot1
    @picksalot1 23 часа назад

    What about The Great Attractor, and The Boötes void? Are these smaller than the dimensions used for defining Homogeneity and Isotopism of the Universe?

  • @51niekoss
    @51niekoss День назад

    Great video! Could the inflaton field be reconstructed under extreme conditions, like in black holes?

  • @Adrian-me4qz
    @Adrian-me4qz День назад

    I love seeing some of the maths!

  • @zooblestyx
    @zooblestyx День назад

    This had a perturbative effect on my mind.

  • @miinyoo
    @miinyoo День назад

    He didn't explain flatness very well to someone who would be prone to "Flat Earth" notions. Flat in the sense of all dimensions including time on the largest of scales (so ignoring black holes and such). If you take an index card and hold it horizontal to the ground. Seems flat. Turn it 90 degrees against an edge. Hmm. Still seems flat. Turn it 90 degrees on the other edge. Yep. Pretty flat. That covers all three dimensions. That's what he means by flat. Time is trickier to demonstrate but it's flat too just in a Lorentz transformation which is I'll admit, difficult to visualize.

  • @illumencouk
    @illumencouk День назад

    Excuse my ignorance if Im way off, the heating and inflation isn't some atomic runaway effect is it?

  • @arrrda__
    @arrrda__ День назад

    imagine being Ed's student...

  • @chrishawth1589
    @chrishawth1589 День назад

    Nuclei heavier than electrons, electrons go round nuclei, is that not quantum gravity?

  • @zhavlan1258
    @zhavlan1258 День назад

    For those who can think Hello. With the help of the “HYBRID gyroscope” you can make scientific discoveries; in astronomy, astrophysics, cosmology, higher theoretical physics,... I am writing to you with a proposal for the joint invention of a HYBRID gyroscope from non-circular, TWO coils with a new type of optical fiber with a “hollow core photonic-substituted vacuum zone or (NANF)” where - the light travels 250000 meters in each arm, while it does not exceed the parameters 88/88/88 cm, and the weight is 14 kg. Manufacturers of “Fiber Optic Gyroscopes” can produce HYBRID gyroscopes for educational and practical use in schools and higher education institutions. Einstein dreamed of measuring the speed of a train, an airplane - through the Michelson-Morley experiment of 1881/2024, and only then would the experiment be more than 70% complete. This can be done using a fiber optic HYBRID gyroscope. Based on the completion of more than 70% of Michelson's experiment, the following postulates can be proven: Light is an ordered vibration of gravitational quanta, and dominant gravitational fields adjust the speed of light in a vacuum. (We are not looking for ether, we will see the work of gravitational quanta) The result is a «theory of everything» in a simple teaching device and a new tape measure for measuring the universe.

  • @mattphillips538
    @mattphillips538 День назад

    I think about weak measurement like this: we've got a hockey puck on the ice, of unknown dimension; if we poke it we gain some information about its diameter at a point, but it moves/slides by an unknown amount, confounding our efforts to learn the diameter by poking it again on the opposite side. BUT: if we poke it SOFTLY ENOUGH, it won't slide at all. Now it may be difficult to gain the same amount of information from our gentlest of pokes as from our hard poke, but we can do this over and over, and take averages. That's the idea, but by the time you get don't propagating the error my money says you're right back at Heisenberg's limit

  • @mattphillips538
    @mattphillips538 День назад

    Technically you can't measure anything with a microscope; to do that you need to add a scale, turning your microSCOPE into a microMETER.

  • @gkelly34
    @gkelly34 День назад

    The sound quality is terrible

  • @tr7938
    @tr7938 День назад

    What doesn't, seriously.

  • @raulsanchez9795
    @raulsanchez9795 День назад

    Yes, extend the cern collider in a mind thru digital computers in a system. Simualate and update with all this hypothical theories.

  • @joegillian314
    @joegillian314 День назад

    "Can't be bothered to decay..." lol, I don't know if Ed was trying to be funny there or not.

  • @joegillian314
    @joegillian314 День назад

    Ed sounds like he's got a bit of a cold in this video.

    • @gastonmarian7261
      @gastonmarian7261 20 часов назад

      What's the purpose of a comment like this? If you have nothing nice to say, say nothing

    • @joegillian314
      @joegillian314 17 часов назад

      @gastonmarian7261 Most people would interpret it as concern, but not you, apparently.

  • @KaiseruSoze
    @KaiseruSoze День назад

    1/2 way through now & I've heard "scalar field drives..." how is something like a number field causal? It makes no sense. But if you're building a model of what you believe to be true... how is that not "physics of the gaps"?

  • @ReasonBeing25
    @ReasonBeing25 День назад

    I don't understand the idea that the properties of the universe had to be "fined tuned" (which suggest something doing the tuning). It seems like a more logical way to look at it is that the universe randomly settled with the current properties, and continued to evolve with those properties. If they were different, it would have evolved differently. Any conclusions we draw from this is nothing more than a type of survivor bias. Alternatively, we have no evidence that the universe could have settled with any other properties. The "fabric" (for the lack of a better word) that makes up the universe could have intrinsic properties that leads to a universe that inevitably has its current properties. We have no other universes to compare it to. Any speculation that it could be different, may be a valid argument, but can't be a sound argument. Of course, this is just my understanding. If there are inaccuracies in my logic, I would love to be corrected.

  • @leuenbergemo
    @leuenbergemo День назад

    Great video! Did anyone else notice this: It felt like Eds voice was sounding somewhat strange sometimes, like if there was some resonance ;-) of another mic or something, that was interfering

  • @bierrollerful
    @bierrollerful День назад

    This channel remains a true gem.💙

  • @beng6149
    @beng6149 День назад

    9:39 what was that noise lol

  • @RonJohn63
    @RonJohn63 День назад

    15:54 Only English cars. Definitely not American cars.

  • @phineascromwell
    @phineascromwell День назад

    👎👎👎Much this sci-fi lore actually comes from the Materialist/Atomist/Reductionist imaginations of the proponents of Scientism, with its strange marriage of quasi-religious cosmology and math-friendly model criterion.

  • @THEH4RLEMSH8KERS
    @THEH4RLEMSH8KERS День назад

    Whenever I think about these kinds of things relating to how stuff exists etc. I get a terrible pit in my stomach and my brain starts telling me to stop thinking about this and start thinking about something else. Is there a way I can get over this feeling? Out of this pit of dread or despair? I feel like an animal when it happens, like my instincts are telling me "back to thinking about something else." Like I'm programmed not to think about it. It makes it much harder to learn.

    • @nahoj.2569
      @nahoj.2569 День назад

      too much insight of eldritch knowledge

  • @andrewleyden2752
    @andrewleyden2752 День назад

    Is the resonant frequency phenomenon the same thing that supposedly allows opera singers to shatter glasses with the sound of a particular note? It’s amazing that all this stuff ties together, even if I don’t have the mind to do the advanced maths to systematise it.

  • @yanntal954
    @yanntal954 День назад

    17:20 Ah yes, I've heard of these before! These are the cats in the jungle biomes I believe.

  • @benjaminclegg7109
    @benjaminclegg7109 День назад

    My question to the professor (as a complete novice in this field) is that it seems the support of inflation are solely based on its ability to produce initial conditions in quantum mechanics that match basic properties of the universe. But if we are fairly confident inflation was real, does this imply that it is the ONLY CONCEIVABLE mechanism to create the conditions that account for the general flatness ind isotropic nature of our universe?

  • @volbla
    @volbla День назад

    The more i learn about inflation the more confusing it becomes. It's supposed to solve the cosmic horizon problem, right? It puts distant parts of space in causal connection in the early universe. But it wasn't modern particles that were casually connected since they didn't exist until after inflation. So what was? Was it the inflaton field, since that decayed into modern particles? So the inflaton field had to start out tiny so it could smooth itself out before expanding, and the thing that expanded it was the inflaton field 🤔 That sounds a bit chicken and egg-y. Does a universe simply need to start with an energetic scalar field in order to inflate? Also, why did it need to smooth out its energy distribution? What was its starting configuration? Why wasn't it already smooth? Are quantum fields not generally the same everywhere? It makes me wonder how a field can exist everywhere in space yet not have some kind of default value. Like, what even is a field and where does it come from. But at that point i should also ask what spacetime is and where it comes from. Maybe this ends up more of a philosophical question than a scientific one.

  • @subliminalvibes
    @subliminalvibes День назад

    Assuming we live inside a black-hole universe, inflation (for us) occurred when time stretched the singularity out ahead of any matter still falling in to the black hole we're in. That's my theory and I'm sticking to it! 👍😆

  • @scottwatrous
    @scottwatrous День назад

    Any day with a new video from Ed is literally the best day of the year.

  • @mperlatti
    @mperlatti 2 дня назад

    Where don’t they come from is the hard question…. You. Me. Everything and everyone emits particles…

  • @nunyabiznis3595
    @nunyabiznis3595 2 дня назад

    One thing I can't wrap my head around is the idea of anything happening "in a few 10^(27) seconds" BEFORE time exists.

  • @JamesCoffey
    @JamesCoffey 2 дня назад

    inflation is memory allocation of the universe

  • @adayinthelife5496
    @adayinthelife5496 2 дня назад

    Very theoretical. "Assume a room full of cats is a ball." Amazing how much we can imagine with almost no information.

  • @Matthew.Morycinski
    @Matthew.Morycinski 2 дня назад

    Hmm... I kept thinking about Penrose's Conformal Cyclic Cosmology. Could this be part of a cyclic process?